Badminton Basic Rules and Skills 【2022】

Badminton is a fairly easy game to learn and fun to play casually or competitively. Basic badminton skills include how to hold the racket, serve the shuttlecock, and move your feet. You can practice drills to improve your game. Rules and scoring are established for singles and doubles matches.

grip

You will need to learn to hold the racket with your forehand to hit volleys from that side of your body and with your backhand to hit from the opposite side. You will also use the right grip to hit over the head. You can hit the shuttle using a backhand grip with your elbow up or down. It is good to practice hitting with these grips to improve your skills.

footwork

Your footwork can bring more success to your game if you learn the fundamentals of the moves on the court and practice them. If you play singles, you should stand in the center of the court and bend your knees, with your body relaxed, waiting for the game. Move your feet by shuffling or sliding from left to right and stepping or bouncing forward. To back up, move fast enough to get behind the shuttle and hit it hard enough.

To serve

There are four types of serve in badminton: 1) the high serve to move your opponent farther on their side of the court; 2) the low serve to force your opponent under the shuttlecock; 3) the drive serve, which is used occasionally to confuse your opponent into thinking you are going to hit a low serve; 4) the drive serve, where you hit the shuttle low, fast, and down the receiver’s court as a strategic play that will result in a miss.

Points Score

The simple rules of badminton include a scoring system where you play to 21 points. Three games constitute a match. A point is scored each time there is a serve and the side that wins the rally scores the point. Must win by at least 2 points, unless the game reaches 29 points and there is no winner yet. The first team to get 30 points wins. If he wins one game, he will serve first in the next.

single

To start a singles badminton match, it will be served from the right hand side of the court. After the kick-off, the position depends on the server’s score. If his score is even, he serves from the right side and if it is odd, he serves from the left side. Also, if the server wins the rally, they will continue to serve, and if the receiver wins, the next serve will go to the receiver.

Double

In doubles play, the serve goes from one side of the pair to the other. The side of the serve is the same as in singles, that is, it is a forehand serve for even scores and a left serve for odd scores. The serving pair alternates sides of the court if they continue to score during a rally and serve until the rally is lost. When the serve returns to the team, the partner will then serve.

Additional Rules

The Badminton World Federation rules state that there is an interval of 60 seconds when the winning team scores the eleventh point. In addition, there are two-minute intervals between matches. If a match goes to three games, there is a change of ending when the winning team scores 11 points.

History

In August 2006, the Badminton World Federation, or BWF, changed badminton laws to make the game more exciting. The rule changes were designed to regulate the length of each match and make the sport more attractive to television viewers. All court measurements and equipment laws have not changed, as have the basic methods of play. The main changes were in the scoring system.

Story: Game length change

As in the old badminton rules, you have to win two out of three games to win a match. However, the traditional 15-point format was replaced by a 21-point format. Before the rule changes, each game was won by the first player to score 15 points, or 11 points for women. The new rules state that the first player to score 21 points will win each game. This rule applies to both men and women.

Story: Score Change

The new scoring system has not lengthened the duration of each match. With the new scoring system, the game flows faster now. Previously, points were only earned on the serve, which meant that the receiving player had to break their opponent’s serve to gain the right to serve and thus earn points. The new regulations introduced the so-called “exchange point system”. A player or team can now earn a point in any rally, regardless of who serves.

History : Draw games

The 21-point format also introduced new laws for tied games. According to the official rules of the Badminton World Federation, “if the score is 20 points, the team that first obtains a two-point lead will win that game.” If the result is 29 points, the player or team that gets the 30th point wins the match.

History: Comparative Changes

New badminton rules reduced the playing time needed to complete a match. According to the Badminton Information website, it was not uncommon for a match in the old format to last two hours. The new rules have reduced the average number of matches to approximately one hour. The rally scoring system has also changed the tactical nature of the game. As the Badminton Information website puts it, “Avoiding unforced errors is crucial, as every rally counts.”

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