by SoloArtesMarciales Writing
02 julio, 2022
Boxing is one of the most iconic combat sports with the greatest expansion and practice worldwide. Within the discipline he has trained great athletes such as MUHAMMAD ALLI (Cassius Marcellus Caly) Floyd Mayweather, Mike Tyson, Naseem Hamed, Loyd Honeyghan, Rocky Marciano, Julius Cesar Chavez among other great exponents.
A little history
Boxing is one of the oldest combat disciplines in humanity along with traditional fights. We can find very old records of practices similar to boxing in different cultures such as the Egyptian, Roman, Greek, Chinese, among others.
As we have seen, the origins of boxing are very varied since it was formed in different locations, however this was a “Primitive” boxing where there were very few rules and protection for practitioners, in fact in these types of combat it was common for one of the participants or even the two will reach deaths from the heavy blows of combat (there was not much protection in the gloves either).
Where does the boxing that we know begin?
In England, fights for money bets began to become popular during the 18th century, these fights would be the first predecessors of modern boxing. A curious story is that one of the first recorded boxing fights was on the whim of Duke Albemarle who wanted to see a fight between his butcher against his butler who won the match was the butcher.
There were also other fights organized by people from high society closely associated with betting with money or also fighting to resolve a specific conflict. However, they were still very chaotic as there was no general rule, no weight division, no referees and no manuals.
First Rules: Broughton Rules
Due to the high rates of death by combat, the different groups and organizations related to boxing began to devise a series of rules to protect boxers for which the rules were introduced. reglas de Broughton (former British boxing champion). Mr Broughton he devised the rules and introduced the first types of boxing gloves which was actually a thick bandage worn over the knuckles. Many rules that benefit the well-being of boxers also proliferated, for example it was forbidden to hit the opponent while he was on the ground, it was not possible to grab below the waist.
If a boxer was knocked down through punches he had a time limit of 30 seconds to stand up. Rings were also introduced to be the meeting ground between boxers. Subsequently, some improvements were introduced and various rules were refined and innovated until modern boxing was known as we see it today.
Curiosities of the boxing change
As we have mentioned, the first formal rules were introduced by former boxer Broughton. The rules arose because there was already a need to change boxing, due to the large number of deaths and, of course, if a boxer did not die, they were left with sequels and very serious physical damage. In fact, the origin of the Broughton rules has a particular history.
When Broughton was a boxer, he had a strong boxing match against George Stevenson that lasted 35 minutes, which he won. However, a few days later George Stevenson died due to heavy blows, this fact caused Broughton a lot of discomfort and a sense of guilt. Therefore he decided to change boxing for a more sporty and less lethal version and therefore he began to introduce the first formal rules that were evolving.
modern boxing rules
After the invention of the Broughton rules, other rules emerged with small variations adding new nuances. Until you get to modern boxing. We will talk in a general way about the scheme and rules of modern boxing.
To describe the rules and regulations of boxing, let’s start with the most basic, the size of the ring. In professional boxing, the ring has a length range between 4.90 meters as a minimum or 6.90 meters as a maximum. While the range of the height of the ring is between a minimum of 0.91 meters and a maximum of 1.22 meters.
A boxing match is usually divided into several rounds. In international competitions in professional boxing there are usually between 8 to 12 rounds of 3 minutes each divided into a one-minute interval for rest. In the women’s division it is similar except that the rounds last 2 minutes. This can vary depending on the competition and the level of the boxers.
Victory is achieved by accumulating points through successful hits and dodges, the designation of points is made by the judges. The maximum to achieve in a round is 10 points, being able to achieve 120 in 12 rounds. Victory can also come by knockout or decision by the judges.
The boxers have to enter the ring with their respective boxing gloves and underneath a bandage that protects part of the wrists and knuckles. These items are required. The weight of the gloves can vary depending on the weight of the practitioner. Weight is divided into ounces.
What is not allowed in boxing?
Like any sport, it has its prohibitions and rules. In boxing, for example, you have several rules to consider:
● It is not allowed to hit the testicles or the neck.
● No throwing or fighting techniques are allowed.
● It is not okay to kick or step on the opponent or hit the thighs.
● It is not worth sticking your fingers in the opponent’s eye.
Despite these types of rules, there have been controversial accidents, such as when Tyson repeatedly bit down to remove a small piece of Holyfield’s ear, an act that cost him $3 million.
Boxing is one of the most practiced and widespread sports in the world and we invite you to practice it, here at soloartesmarciales you can find all the clothing to start training this beautiful sport.
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