A shift in US Policy: Engaging with Syria’s De Facto Power
High-ranking US diplomats recently held constructive discussions with Ahmed al-Sharaa, the influential figurehead of Syria’s current power structure, signaling a potential shift in US policy towards the war-torn nation.
The talks,which took place in Damascus,focused on the crucial need to prevent terrorist groups from posing a threat both within syria and internationally. Barbara Leaf, the US State Department’s top diplomat for the Middle East, revealed that al-Sharaa, previously known as Abu Muhammad al-Golani, had assured the US delegation that his group, Hayat tahrir al-Sham (HTS), would work towards this goal.
this meeting marks a meaningful development, as it represents the first visit by US diplomats to Syria since 2012, when diplomatic relations were severed following the outbreak of the civil war. Notably, the US delegation included Roger Carstens, the Special Presidential Envoy for Hostage Affairs, and Daniel Rubinstein, the US special Envoy for Syria, highlighting the multifaceted nature of the discussions.
Adding further complexity to the situation,HTS remains designated as a terrorist institution by both the United States and the European Union. this designation underscores the delicate balancing act the US faces in navigating its engagement with al-Sharaa and HTS.
In a notable move, Leaf announced that the US would no longer pursue the $10 million bounty previously placed on al-Sharaa’s head. This decision, she explained, was based on the positive nature of the discussions and the assurances received from al-Sharaa.
While acknowledging the progress made during the talks, Leaf emphasized the need for concrete actions to follow. She stressed the US commitment to a Syrian-led political process that results in a government that is inclusive, representative, and respects the rights of all Syrians, including women and diverse ethnic and religious communities.
The international community is closely watching these developments, as they could potentially pave the way for a new chapter in Syria’s long and complex conflict. The success of this engagement will hinge on the willingness of all parties involved to translate words into meaningful actions and work towards a lasting peace.
The Huddle: Tackling Syria’s Complexities
Today, we welcome former Olympian and sports diplomat, Carl Lewis, to discuss the recent shift in US policy towards Syria. Carl, thanks for joining us.
Carl Lewis: Thanks for having me. It’s always vital to engage in discussions about global affairs, and this situation in Syria is certainly complex.
Let’s dive right in. The US recently held talks with Ahmed al-Sharaa, a significant figure in Syria’s current power structure. This marks the first visit by US diplomats to Syria since 2012. Your initial thoughts?
Carl Lewis: It’s a bold move,no doubt.After years of severed diplomatic ties, opening lines of interaction with a group like HTS, even for discussions focused on counter-terrorism, is a huge step. It shows a willingness to engage, even with those considered adversaries.
And HTS remains designated as a terrorist association by the US and the EU. Doesn’t that raise serious concerns?
Carl Lewis: Absolutely. There are legitimate concerns about HTS’s history and ideology. Engaging with them requires a deep understanding of the complexities on the ground and a commitment to clear benchmarks and accountability.Simply talking without concrete actions could be perceived as legitimizing a group with a questionable track record.
The US has removed the $10 million bounty on al-Sharaa’s head. Is this a sign of good faith, or a risky concession?
Carl Lewis: It’s a calculated risk, and a controversial one. Removing the bounty could be interpreted as a signal of trust, but it’s crucial to remember that trust needs to be earned, not automatically given. It emphasizes the need for HTS to demonstrably move away from its past actions and genuinely commit to the goals outlined in the discussions.
Ultimately, the US stated its commitment to a Syrian-led political process leading to a truly inclusive government. Is this a realistic goal given the current power dynamics?
Carl Lewis:
It’s a long shot, there’s no doubt about it. Reaching a truly inclusive political solution in Syria after years of brutal conflict is an incredibly difficult task. However, it’s important to keep striving for that goal. Dialog, even with difficult actors, can be a crucial step towards finding a peaceful resolution. It’s a process that requires patience, persistence, and a deep understanding of the diverse voices and interests within Syria.
Carl, thank you for sharing your insights. This is undoubtedly a pivotal moment, and its long-term impact remains to be seen. Let’s open this up to our audience. What are your thoughts on the US engagement with Syria?
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